Timbuktu's ancient tradition of salt-loaded trans-Saharan caravan is a visual delight on a picturesque canvas but it's bitter struggle that tests the endurance of both the camel and camel-rider. Especially in changing climatic conditions, it's a perilous journey. Rains have receded, and severe drought has set in, making life harder. In the world's hottest weather, sandstorms threaten to bury the ancient place which was once famous as a center of learning and Islamic teachings.
In the West African country of Mali, Timbuktu is situated about 15 km north of the River Niger. With a long history as a trading outpost, Timbuktu, is now a World Heritage Site, seeking protection against threats of neglect. The trade route had shifted, and so the old fame had dwindled in last few centuries. However, its name, as fascinating and mysterious as ever, remains a part of the mythical imagination of the people worldwide.
Technology has had its impact on life in the Saharan deserts as well. Salt trade can be promoted with trucks that carry heavy loads and transport them faster. But this is all against their age-old tradition. The trade between Timbuktu and Taoudenni has been done through centuries on caravans. Any young member of the local Tuareg tribe who doesn't undergo this rite of passage wouldn't still be recognized. But modernity has its sway as well, and the struggle for survival makes slight changes necessary.
So the ancient, dried up salt lake has been sliced for salt blocks. And the trade is flourishing, but frequently thirsty camels are replaced with the fast-moving, oil-drinking trucks.
ok
ReplyDelete